Iserukiramuco ry'ubwato bw'ikiyoka, rizwi kandi nka Duanyang Festival na Dragon Boat Festival, ni rimwe mu minsi mikuru gakondo mu gihugu cyanjye. Ryizihizwa ku munsi wa gatanu w'ukwezi kwa gatanu kw'ukwezi, bityo ryitwa "Iserukiramuco rya Gicurasi". Iserukiramuco ry'ubwato bw'ikiyoka ryatangiriye mu Bushinwa bwa kera kandi rifitanye isano n'umusizi Qu Yuan. Nk'uko inkuru zibivuga, Qu Yuan yari umusizi w'umunyamerika ukunda igihugu akaba n'umutegarugori mu gihe cy'intambara mu Bushinwa. Kubera kutumvikana n'imiterere ya politiki icyo gihe, yajyanywe mu buhungiro, amaherezo yiyahura yijugunya mu ruzi. Kugira ngo bibuke urupfu rwe, abantu binjiraga mu ruzi, bizeye ko bazarinda umurambo we. Kugira ngo hirindwe amafi n'ibisimba kuruma umubiri wa Qu Yuan, banajugunyaga zongzi kugira ngo bashuke amafi n'ibisimba. Muri ubwo buryo, buri tariki ya 5 Gicurasi, abantu batangira gukurura ubwato bw'ikiyoka no kurya uduceri tw'umuceri. Iserukiramuco ry'ubwato bw'ikiyoka rifite imigenzo myinshi gakondo, iy'ingenzi muri yo ikaba ari isiganwa ry'ubwato bw'ikiyoka.
Ubwato bw'ikiyoka ni ubwato burebure kandi buto, busanzwe bukozwe mu giti cy'umugano, buriho imitwe n'imirizo by'ikiyoka bifite amabara menshi. Mu gihe cy'irushanwa, itsinda ry'ubwato bw'ikiyoka rizakoresha imbaraga zaryo zose, riharanira kwihuta no guhuza ibintu, kandi rigaharanira kugera ku musaruro mwiza mu irushanwa. Byongeye kandi, abantu bamanika igiti cy'umuhondo n'umukara kugira ngo birukane imyuka mibi n'indwara. Umunsi umwe mbere y'iserukiramuco ry'ubwato bw'ikiyoka, hari ikindi giryo gakondo cyitwa "Zongzi". Zongzi yuzuyemo umuceri uryoshye, ibishyimbo, inyama, nibindi, bipfunyitse mu mababi y'ikiyoka, bihambiriwe neza n'umugozi kandi bigatekeshwa umwuka. Akenshi biba bimeze nk'ibuye cyangwa uburebure, kandi uturere dutandukanye dufite uburyohe butandukanye. Iserukiramuco ry'ubwato bw'ikiyoka ni iserukiramuco rigaragaza amahirwe n'ubwiyunge, kandi ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'umuco w'Abashinwa. Kuri uyu munsi, abantu bahurira hamwe n'abavandimwe n'inshuti, baryoherwa n'ibiryo biryoshye, bareba amarushanwa y'ubwato bw'ikiyoka, kandi bumva ikirere cy'umuco gakondo w'Abashinwa. Iri serukiramuco ryashyizwe ku rutonde rw'ibihangano by'umurage w'umuco utagaragara wa UNESCO mu 2017, bigaragaza ubwiza n'ingaruka by'umuco w'Abashinwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-20-2023
