Sisitemu zo Gukurikirana Ubuhinzi Zikora Cyane

Sisitemu zo mu buhinzi zikora neza cyane Ishusho yagaragaye

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Inzira z'ubuhinzi ni ibintu by'ingenzi mu mashini zigezweho z'ubuhinzi. Zitanga ubushobozi bwo guhuza ubutaka n'uburyo bwo kubukoresha, bigatuma imashini z'ubuhinzi zikora neza kandi mu buryo buhamye mu turere dutandukanye tw'ubuhinzi. Hamwe n'iterambere rihoraho mu ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi, inzira z'ubuhinzi zihora zivugururwa kandi zivugururwa kugira ngo zihuze n'ibikenewe mu buhinzi.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe Kuramo kataloge

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Ibiranga Ibicuruzwa
(1) Igishushanyo mbonera kidapfa gupfukwa no kudacika intege
Imihanda y'ubuhinzi yakozwe ifite uburyo bwo gukora cyane hamwe n'uburyo bwihariye bwo kwirinda gutobora no kwihanganira umunaniro. Ibi bigabanya neza kwangirika kw'ibintu bityaye nk'ibyatsi kandi bigabanya kwangirika mu gihe cy'imikorere yihuta cyane, bityo bikongera igihe cy'imikorere y'imihanda.
(2) Ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubudahangarwa
Ibikoresho bya rubber byo muri iyo nzira bifite ubushobozi bworoshye bwo kugenda neza, bigatuma habaho guhuza neza n'ubutaka butandukanye kandi bigatanga inkunga ihamye. Ibi bituma imashini zihinga zihora zihagaze neza kandi zitekanye mu gihe zikora. Byongeye kandi, imiterere y'inzira ituma zigenda neza mu butaka bworoshye, bikarinda imashini gufatirwa mu byondo.
(3) Umuvuduko mwinshi w'ubutaka n'umuvuduko muke w'ubutaka
Inzira z'ubuhinzi zitanga imbaraga zikomeye, zifasha imashini z'ubuhinzi mu miterere itandukanye y'ubutaka no kurangiza imirimo nko guhinga, gutera no gusarura. Imiterere y'ubutaka buke ifasha kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka, kurinda imiterere y'ubutaka no guteza imbere iterambere ry'ibihingwa.
(4) Guhuza n'imiterere itandukanye y'ubuhinzi
Inzira z'ubuhinzi zikwiriye ahantu henshi hatandukanye mu buhinzi, harimo:
Guhinga: Mu gihe cyo guhinga ubutaka, inzira zituma ingufu zikwirakwira neza, ubujyakuzimu bungana, kandi zigatuma ubuhinzi burushaho kuba bwiza.
Gutera: Mu gihe cyo gutera, uburyo inzira zihamye zifasha mu gukwirakwiza imbuto neza no kunoza ubwiza bw'ibihingwa.
Gucunga imirima: Mu gihe cyo gufumbira no gutera imiti yica udukoko, uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyisukura no kuyirinda butuma igenda mu nzira nto mu murima, bigagabanya kwangirika kw'ibihingwa.
Gusarura: Mu gihe cyo gusarura, inzira zifata neza kandi zihamye zituma umusaruro w’ibihingwa urushaho kuba mwiza, bigatuma umusaruro uba mwiza kandi urushaho kuba mwiza.
(5) Ibyiza Ugereranije n'imashini gakondo zikoresha amapine
Ugereranyije n'imashini zisanzwe zikoresha amapine, inzira z'ubuhinzi zitanga ibyiza bikomeye bikurikira:
Uburyo bworoshye bwo kunyuramo: Ku butaka bworoshye kandi bw'ibyondo, inzira zitanga ahantu hanini ho guhurira, bigabanya umuvuduko w'ubutaka kandi bikarinda imashini gufatirwa, bigatuma imikorere yayo igenda neza.
Ubudahangarwa Bukomeye: Ahantu hanini ho guhurira inzira hatuma habaho ubudahangarwa bwiza ku butaka butaringaniye, bigabanya ibyago byo kugwa kw'imashini no kunoza umutekano w'imikorere.
Gukomera cyane: Imihanda ifite ubukana bwinshi n'ubutaka, bigatuma ikomera cyane, cyane cyane ku misozi no ku buso bunyerera, bigatuma imirimo yo kuyikora irangira.