Izuba ry'umuhindo riri hagati mu gihe cy'umuhindo, rigagabanya umuhindo mo ibice bibiri bingana. Nyuma y'uwo munsi, aho izuba ryinjira mu majyepfo, bigatuma iminsi iba migufi n'amajoro maremare mu gice cy'amajyaruguru cy'isi. Kalendari gakondo y'ukwezi y'Abashinwa igabanya umwaka mu byiciro 24 by'izuba. Izuba ry'umuhindo, (Igishinwa: 秋分), igihe cya 16 cy'izuba cy'umwaka, gitangira uyu mwaka ku ya 23 Nzeri kikarangira ku ya 7 Ukwakira.
Dore ibintu 8 ukwiye kumenya kuri Autumn Equinox.
Igihe cy'impeshyi gikonje
Nk’uko bivugwa mu gitabo cya kera, The Detailed Records of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC), "Ku munsi wa Autumn Equinox niho Yin na Yang baba bari mu kuringaniza imbaraga. Bityo umunsi n’ijoro birangana, ndetse n’ubukonje n’ubushyuhe birangana."
Mu gihe cy'izuba ry'umuhindo, uturere twinshi two mu Bushinwa twinjiye mu gihe cy'izuba ryinshi. Iyo umwuka ukonje werekeza mu majyepfo uhuye n'umwuka ushyushye n'ubutose ugabanuka, imvura iba ari yo itera. Ubushyuhe nabwo bugabanuka kenshi.
Ibirungo byo kurya inkeri
Muri iki gihembwe, inkeri iraryoshye. Ifasha mu kugaburira umworo no gukuraho ubushyuhe mu mubiri.
KuryaQiucai
Mu majyepfo y'Ubushinwa, hari umuco uzwi cyane nka "kugiraQiucai(imboga zo mu gihe cy'umuhindo) ku munsi w'izuba ry'umuhindo".Qiucaini ubwoko bwa amaranth yo mu gasozi. Buri munsi wa Equinox y'impeshyi, abaturage bose bajya gusoromaQiucaimu gasozi.Qiucaini icyatsi kibisi mu murima, gito, kandi gifite uburebure bwa cm 20.Qiucaiisubizwa inyuma igakorwamo isupu irimo amafi, yitwa "Qiutang" (isupu y'umuhindo). Hari umurongo uvuga kuri iyo supu: "Nywa iyo supu kugira ngo ukize umwijima n'amara, bityo umuryango wose uzaba ufite umutekano kandi ufite ubuzima bwiza".
Ibirungo byo kurya ibimera bitandukanye
Mu gihe cy'izuba ry'umuhindo, imyelayo, amapera, amapapayi, ibishyimbo, ibishyimbo n'ibindi bimera byinjira mu cyiciro cyabyo cyo gukura. Igihe kirageze cyo kubisarura no kubirya.
Ibirungo byo kwishimira osmanthus
Igihe cy'izuba cyo mu mpeshyi ni cyo gihe cyo kumva impumuro nziza ya osmanthus. Muri iki gihe, haba hashyushye ku manywa kandi nijoro haba hakonje, bityo abantu bagomba kwambara urwego rumwe iyo hashyushye, n'imyenda iriho imyenda iyo hakonje. Iki gihe cyitwa "Guihuazheng" mu Gishinwa, bisobanura "osmanthus mugginess".
Igihe cyo kwishimira chrysanthemum
Igihe cy'izuba cyo mu mpeshyi ni igihe cyiza cyo kwishimira chrysanthemum mu gihe cy'indabyo zose.
Amagi ahagaze ku ruhande
Ku munsi w'izuba ry'umuhindo, abantu ibihumbi n'ibihumbi ku isi bagerageza gusiga amagi ku ruhande. Uyu muco w'Abashinwa wabaye umukino w'isi yose.
Nk’uko abahanga babivuga, kuri Equinox y’impeshyi n’iy’impeshyi, umunsi n’ijoro bifite igihe kingana haba mu gice cy’amajyepfo n’icy’amajyaruguru. Umurongo w’isi, ku bugari bwayo bwa dogere 66.5, uri mu bunini bw’imbaraga ugereranije n’umuzunguruko w’isi uzenguruka izuba. Bityo ni igihe cyiza cyane cyo guhagarara amagi ku mpande.
Ariko hari n'abavuga ko guhagarara igi ntaho bihuriye n'igihe. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukwimura hagati y'igi n'uburemere bwaryo ukajya mu gice cyo hasi cy'igi. Muri ubu buryo, amayeri ni ugufata igi kugeza igihe umuhondo urohamye uko bishoboka kose. Kuri ibi, byaba byiza uhisemo igi rifite iminsi 4 cyangwa 5, umuhondo waryo ukaba ushobora kurohama.
Gutambira ukwezi igitambo
Mbere na mbere, umunsi mukuru wo gutambira ukwezi wabaga ku munsi w’izuba ry’umuhindo. Dukurikije inyandiko z’amateka, kuva mu gihe cy’ingoma ya Zhou (ahagana mu kinyejana cya 11-256 mbere ya Yesu), abami ba kera batambiraga izuba ku munsi w’izuba ry’umuhindo, no ku kwezi ku munsi w’izuba ry’umuhindo.
Ariko ukwezi ntikuzaba kuzura mu gihe cy'izuba ry'umuhindo. Iyo hatabaho ukwezi ko kwigomwa, byari kwangiza ibyishimo. Bityo, uwo munsi wahinduwe uba umunsi wo hagati mu gihe cy'izuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 23 Nzeri 2021
